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	<title>McGrewSecurity &#187; SCADA</title>
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		<title>Upcoming paper on SCADA software vulnerabilities</title>
		<link>http://www.mcgrewsecurity.com/2008/08/04/upcoming-paper-on-scada-software-vulnerabilities/</link>
		<comments>http://www.mcgrewsecurity.com/2008/08/04/upcoming-paper-on-scada-software-vulnerabilities/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Aug 2008 18:42:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>wesley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[exploitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SCADA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vulnerabilities]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.mcgrewsecurity.com/?p=156</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I wasn&#8217;t going to talk about this on here for a while, since the public disclosure and paper won&#8217;t be out for another six months, probably, but my major professor is so excited about it that he just had to put out a press release: MSU News: Computer science student uncovers software flaw I&#8217;m going <a href='http://www.mcgrewsecurity.com/2008/08/04/upcoming-paper-on-scada-software-vulnerabilities/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wasn&#8217;t going to talk about this on here for a while, since the public disclosure and paper won&#8217;t be out for another six months, probably, but my major professor is so excited about it that he just had to put out a press release:</p>
<ul>
<li><a title="http://www.msstate.edu/web/media/detail.php?id=4309" href="http://www.msstate.edu/web/media/detail.php?id=4309" target="_blank">MSU News: Computer science student uncovers software flaw</a></li>
</ul>
<p>I&#8217;m going to clear up a few things on this, but I&#8217;m also going to have a bit of fun&#8230;</p>
<blockquote><p>A Mississippi State graduate student working with the university&#8217;s Critical Infrastructure Protection Center could be nicknamed &#8220;Johnny-on-the spot.&#8221; (sic)</p></blockquote>
<p>I feel like I&#8217;m in the Rat-Pack now.  &#8220;Hey Frank, I need a big-leaguer who can trace through this stuff in immdbg!&#8221;, &#8220;Call that kid up at MSU, he&#8217;s a real Johnny-on-the-spot.&#8221;</p>
<blockquote><p>Robert W. &#8220;Wes&#8221; McGrew</p></blockquote>
<p>This is the part where we abbreviate my middle name, Wesley (which I go by among people I know), put it in quotes as a nickname, and then place it <em>after</em> my middle initial, which is what it stands for anyw&#8230; damnit now even I&#8217;m confused.</p>
<p>OK, now for some clarifications:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8230;discovered what is being called &#8220;a significant software vulnerability&#8221; that could allow hackers the ability to gain entry to computer control systems of numerous industries and potentially threaten national security.</p>
<p>&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8220;We know that this software exists in very critical infrastructures in the U.S.,&#8221; said Vaughn. &#8220;Through his research, Wes demonstrated how it was possible to obtain unauthorized access to the control system in just a few seconds.</p></blockquote>
<p>The vulnerabilties that I have found (I&#8217;m not even disclosing the software&#8217;s name yet) are very serious, however they&#8217;re <strong>not</strong> remote-access-granting by themselves.  Once you have any sort of access, remote or local, you can pretty much run all over the access controls and other security/auditing mechanisms.  It&#8217;s still troubling, as many installations of these systems have hacked-together remote access over rdp or software packages like PCAnywhere.  We&#8217;ve heard several first-hand accounts of the poor physical security of these systems as well.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s been a lot of instances in the past of computers on SCADA networks being compromised by worms, botnet herders, and other attackers that didn&#8217;t even realize they were on a SCADA system.  These are the sort of vulnerabilities that can turn a normal attack that happens to be on a SCADA system into an actual control systems attack.</p>
<p>I promise you&#8217;ll get all the juicy details you can eat in the paper.</p>
<blockquote><p>The National Security Agency was notified immediately of McGrew&#8217;s discovery. Shortly thereafter, the Department of Homeland Security broadcast an alert that included information on how to rectify the problem.</p></blockquote>
<p>Too bad you didn&#8217;t have your shortwave radio tuned to the right frequency or you would have caught some zero day.  Seriously though, I do think some important installations have been given some heads-up and mitigation strategies.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s really about all (or more than) I want say about it at this point <img src='http://www.mcgrewsecurity.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p><strong>Edit:</strong> Never going to live this down on IRC:</p>
<pre>14:05 &lt; jgk&gt; Robert W. "Wes" McGrew of Collinsville recently discovered
             what is being called "a tiramisu" that could allow hackers
             the ability to gain satiety of numerous industries and
             potentially threaten a toilet.</pre>
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